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| Folegandros Island Map |
First Occupants
Historians believe that the name derives from
Folegandros son of Minos , the previous king of The island. The request
by historians may be the discovery of ancient coins from the
neighborhood, look around the coins discloses support Folegandros showed
marked. The area of Folegandros offered like a refuge for individuals
who've been exiled in the island of The island. There's another way of
thinking around the title of island think that the title of
Folegandros, from the Phoenician word for any rock-strewn land that's
just what the island comes. Should you consider the good reputation for
Folegandros, he finds out the concerns from Asia Minor were the very
first occupants from the island. Then came the Cretans, who ruled the
area of Folegandros using the emperor at the very top. Following the
Cretans, the amount of Dori ended up being to follow. Archaeologists
have discovered proof of inscriptions, that have been excavated came
from here. This really is possibly probably the most important
explanations why Folegandros not took part in the very first Athenian
alliance, that was formerly held 478 BC. Archaeologists have found an
inscription Folegandros island of Athens, a yearly fee, that was
believed to become 2000 and never 1000 Attican drachmas, drachmas dug
payment Sikinos compensated. This really is generous, the island was
carefully associated with Athens. Throughout this time around, the
occupants from the island would be the worship of Artemis and Apollo.
Actually, you will find the remains of the temple of Artemis at Chora.
The coins were excavated on Folegandros and copper would be the second
and third century BC on one side, the coins represent the figure of
Folegadros as the other is really a picture of the bull engraved.
Macedonian Rule
Way
in 338 BC Philip the second, that was even the father of
Alexander the Great, mastered Athens. Then, each one of the major islands of A holiday
in Greece was underneath the rule of
Macedonia. Sometimes throughout
the first Century BC, once the Romans reigned supreme in Greece,
Folegandros possess a place where individuals exiled.
Byzantine Period
Regrettably,
very little historic details about the
Byzantine period alternation in
which all survived 800 years. Historians think that the area was in a
condition of oblivion. Historians and archaeologists happen to be in a
position to process the data to 1636. Folegandros was Exarchate from the
Patriarchate and revered because it was area of the Archbishop of
Sifnos.
Constantinople was mastered by the Franks in 1204 through the
Venetians as well as their entry within the Cyclades. The previous
Venetian Markos Sanoudos emperor mastered the Aegean islands and
creating the archipelago. Folegandros has additionally been incorporated
within this archipelago. Kaiser Sanoudos ruled the islands with
humbleness and political knowledge. He offered religious freedom to the
people, making certain acquired their trust. Later Admiral Likarios
"Decree Sanoudos island. Likarios handled by different emperors in the
opinion, and the fans, created an alliance using the emperor Michael VII
Palaeologus, who had been instrumental within the inclusion of
Constantinople through the Latins effective. Miszil was the individual
from the procedures from the military and Likarios together with his
intelligent approach could Ios, Sikinos, Folegandros and Sifnos
separated in the
Duchy of Naxos. The islands didn't last lengthy using
the Byzantines, as with 1307 the Spaniards mastered raiders Giannouli
Dakoronia all. Dakoronia islands stored in captivity before the year
1464, once the Gozadinians assaulted and taken. Throughout this era, the
area of Folegandros susceptible to wave attack turkish, and she wasn't
any alternative, the area was abandoned by its occupants.
Turkish Rule
Following
the conquest of Constantinople in 1453, suffered lots of difficulties
Aegean. With the Franks, the Venetians had dethroned in the islands, the
Sultan and France signed an agreement for that in 1536. The Turks were
offered by
Admiral Varvarosa, and only survived the islands, that have
been not controlled through the Venetians, as the relaxation was looted
by Varvarosa military. The islands Folegandros, Sikinos, Kimolos,
Kythnos and just how were guaranteed. And so the Gozadinon empire had
ruled the area for 4 decades. In 1617, the empire was banned by the
Franks and also the Turks again dominated the island. It ought to be
noted that Folegandros taxes compensated Kapetan be switched. In 1715
Kapoudan Passas Tzanoum Hotza Folegandros assaulted and subjugated the
majority of the citizens in revenge specifically for the tacit support
of a number of its occupants using the pirates who plundered the
neighboring islands. Throughout the Turkish occupation from the consuls
from the great forces were positioned around the island, too. In France
They consul Georgakis Stais in 1770 reported both. The offices from the
ruler and commander. Turkish War - For 4 years of turkish domination was
damaged in 1770, when Russian. Anything was signed between Turkey and
Russia, and so the islands were came back to Turkey. It was in 1828,
after many battles, the citizens is the fact that Folegandros integrated
free of the domination turkish and it has been for the rest of Greece.
Folegandros can be used for the area of exile for political criminals to
become 1900-1970. The exiled criminals were involved with helpful work
and established friendly relations using the islanders. Political
criminals were skilled in wood carving and frequently would take part in
local festivals and festivals through the island.
