Folegandros Island | In History

Folegandros Island Map

First Occupants

Historians believe that the name derives from Folegandros son of Minos , the previous king of The island. The request by historians may be the discovery of ancient coins from the neighborhood, look around the coins discloses support Folegandros showed marked. The area of Folegandros offered like a refuge for individuals who've been exiled in the island of The island. There's another way of thinking around the title of island think that the title of Folegandros, from the Phoenician word for any rock-strewn land that's just what the island comes. Should you consider the good reputation for Folegandros, he finds out the concerns from Asia Minor were the very first occupants from the island. Then came the Cretans, who ruled the area of Folegandros using the emperor at the very top. Following the Cretans, the amount of Dori ended up being to follow. Archaeologists have discovered proof of inscriptions, that have been excavated came from here. This really is possibly probably the most important explanations why Folegandros not took part in the very first Athenian alliance, that was formerly held 478 BC. Archaeologists have found an inscription Folegandros island of Athens, a yearly fee, that was believed to become 2000 and never 1000 Attican drachmas, drachmas dug payment Sikinos compensated. This really is generous, the island was carefully associated with Athens. Throughout this time around, the occupants from the island would be the worship of Artemis and Apollo. Actually, you will find the remains of the temple of Artemis at Chora. The coins were excavated on Folegandros and copper would be the second and third century BC on one side, the coins represent the figure of Folegadros as the other is really a picture of the bull engraved.

Macedonian Rule

Way in 338 BC Philip the second, that was even the father of Alexander the Great, mastered Athens. Then, each one of the major islands of A holiday in Greece was underneath the rule of Macedonia. Sometimes throughout the first Century BC, once the Romans reigned supreme in Greece, Folegandros possess a place where individuals exiled.

Byzantine Period

Regrettably, very little historic details about the Byzantine period alternation in which all survived 800 years. Historians think that the area was in a condition of oblivion. Historians and archaeologists happen to be in a position to process the data to 1636. Folegandros was Exarchate from the Patriarchate and revered because it was area of the Archbishop of Sifnos. Constantinople was mastered by the Franks in 1204 through the Venetians as well as their entry within the Cyclades. The previous Venetian Markos Sanoudos emperor mastered the Aegean islands and creating the archipelago. Folegandros has additionally been incorporated within this archipelago. Kaiser Sanoudos ruled the islands with humbleness and political knowledge. He offered religious freedom to the people, making certain acquired their trust. Later Admiral Likarios "Decree Sanoudos island. Likarios handled by different emperors in the opinion, and the fans, created an alliance using the emperor Michael VII Palaeologus, who had been instrumental within the inclusion of Constantinople through the Latins effective. Miszil was the individual from the procedures from the military and Likarios together with his intelligent approach could Ios, Sikinos, Folegandros and Sifnos separated in the Duchy of Naxos. The islands didn't last lengthy using the Byzantines, as with 1307 the Spaniards mastered raiders Giannouli Dakoronia all. Dakoronia islands stored in captivity before the year 1464, once the Gozadinians assaulted and taken. Throughout this era, the area of Folegandros susceptible to wave attack turkish, and she wasn't any alternative, the area was abandoned by its occupants.

Turkish Rule

Following the conquest of Constantinople in 1453, suffered lots of difficulties Aegean. With the Franks, the Venetians had dethroned in the islands, the Sultan and France signed an agreement for that in 1536. The Turks were offered by Admiral Varvarosa, and only survived the islands, that have been not controlled through the Venetians, as the relaxation was looted by Varvarosa military. The islands Folegandros, Sikinos, Kimolos, Kythnos and just how were guaranteed. And so the Gozadinon empire had ruled the area for 4 decades. In 1617, the empire was banned by the Franks and also the Turks again dominated the island. It ought to be noted that Folegandros taxes compensated Kapetan be switched. In 1715 Kapoudan Passas Tzanoum Hotza Folegandros assaulted and subjugated the majority of the citizens in revenge specifically for the tacit support of a number of its occupants using the pirates who plundered the neighboring islands. Throughout the Turkish occupation from the consuls from the great forces were positioned around the island, too. In France They consul Georgakis Stais in 1770 reported both. The offices from the ruler and commander. Turkish War - For 4 years of turkish domination was damaged in 1770, when Russian. Anything was signed between Turkey and Russia, and so the islands were came back to Turkey. It was in 1828, after many battles, the citizens is the fact that Folegandros integrated free of the domination turkish and it has been for the rest of Greece. Folegandros can be used for the area of exile for political criminals to become 1900-1970. The exiled criminals were involved with helpful work and established friendly relations using the islanders. Political criminals were skilled in wood carving and frequently would take part in local festivals and festivals through the island.